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Discover the Colorful Sands of Big Island with Shaka Guide
The Big Island of Hawaii is a hot spot of terrain diversity. You can expect a range from snow-capped mountain tops to miles of dramatic rock cliffs spewing hot lava.
Additionally, there are jungles so thick you can’t even walk through them and desert land scattered with white coral. It’s no wonder you can find a plethora of different colored sands on Big Island!
Typically, yellow and white sand hues are not the norm here. Instead, black sand fills the largest beaches.
Moreover, you can even find green sand. Learn about the unique colors of the sands on the Big Island.
Finally, check out our guide to know where to go to see them for yourself!
Black Sand Beaches of Big Island
Black Sand Beach of Big Island
You can find the richest hues of black sand at Punalu’u Beach towards the southern tip of the island. Hot magma hitting the cool ocean water and shattering makes the black sands of Big Island.
Additionally, eroding lava rock also creates the black sands, which are plentiful on the Big Island!
Punalu’u is known for the sea turtles that love working on their tans and basking in the sun. It’s also one of my favorite swimming spots, and you can drive right up to it!
Moreover, the iconic Waipio Valley on the Hamakua Coast also has deep black sand, speckled with rainbow colors.
You can picnic and admire the majestic sea cliffs there. Be ready for a steep walk down (and back up!) if you don’t have a four-wheel drive vehicle.
RELATED: Must-See Scenic Spots on Big Island
Green Sand Beaches of Big Island
Green Sand Beach
If you are up for an adventure, just past Punalu’u Beach, you can head to South Point, the southernmost point in the United States.
There, you can find an entire beach filled with green-colored sand. That is right, green sand! Only 1 of 4 beaches like this exists in the entire world.
To get there, head to South Point. The road is paved for part of it but eventually turns into a bumpy 2-mile four-wheel drive ride (or walk) to Papakōle or Mahana Beach, more commonly known as Green Sands Beach.
I don’t recommend walking it because the sun can be brutal. Usually, there are locals there with 4WD vehicles that you can get a ride with for $20 a person.
The price is kinda high, but it may be worth it as a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to see green sand.
When you get there, you will see a dramatic wind-carved rock cliffside, spilling olivine-colored sand to the beach below.
An old cinder cone formed this beach 49,000 years ago. The old volcano used to spew olivine-rich lava, which now remains trapped in the bay.
This olivine mineral is what makes the sand green. I love walking around on the rock formations and sliding down the steep hill of green sand to the water. (Bring a boogie board if you have kids 😉 – or even if you don’t.)
RELATED: The Best Snorkel Spots on the Big Island
White Sand Beaches of Big Island
Makalawena Beach, Eli Duke, CC BY SA 2.0, via Flickr
You can find white sand beaches scattered all over the Kona side of the island, but if you want to get away from the resorts, my favorite lesser-known beach is Makalawena (W is pronounced as a V in Hawaiian).
The easiest way to get here is from Kekaha Kai State Park. White sand beaches are typically formed from eroded coral and other marine fragments.
Even though some of this beach is outlined with black lava rock, there is enough coral being washed up and eroded here for a full beach of palm-lined white sand.
This, my friends, is my go-to spot for camping, and nothing can beat an early morning sunrise followed by a refreshing dip in the ocean – without the crowds!
When you're in Hawaii remember that the beaches and marine life are fragile.
Please show your aloha by wearing reef-safe sunscreen, respecting the animals - don't get too close or touch them EVER - and leaving the beach better than you found it.
For more on how to be a safe and responsible traveler when you visit Hawaii, click here.
RELATED: According to Our Research, Shipman's Beach is the Big Island's Most Underrated
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Shaka Guide has FIVE audio driving tours on Big Island! Explore the island with Shaka Guide to visit the beaches, historic sites, and scenic hikes all while learning about Hawaii's history along the way!
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