Planning Your Lake Tahoe in Winter Trip
- Check weather and road conditions before traveling; snowstorms can close major highways and make driving extremely difficult.
- Book ski resort lodging early, as winter weekends and holidays in Tahoe fill up months in advance.
- Carry tire chains or use four-wheel drive—chain control areas are strictly enforced during snow season.
- Dress in warm, waterproof layers and pack insulated boots for outdoor activities like hiking or sledding.
- Visit Palisades Tahoe, Heavenly, or Northstar for top skiing, then unwind at cozy après-ski spots around the lake.
Lake Tahoe is one of the most stunningly beautiful places in all of North America and a major destination in any season.
If it’s skiing, snowboarding, and winter activities you’re after, Lake Tahoe is one of the world’s top destinations.
That’s because the lake itself is surrounded by the soaring Sierra Nevada mountains, and that region is tremendous.
Conversely, in the summer months, over seven million visitors enjoy Tahoe’s beaches, water activities, and mountain hikes.
Shaka Guide offers a Lake Tahoe self-driving tour around the lake that is appropriate from late spring through early fall.
So if you want to visit Tahoe without the snow, be sure to read this comprehensive guide covering Lake Tahoe in Summertime.
Lake Tahoe in the Wintertime: Here’s what this article will cover:
- Why Lake Tahoe Never Freezes
- Best Things To Do in Lake Tahoe
- Lake Tahoe Ski Resorts
- Winter Hikes in Lake Tahoe
- Fishing Spots Around Lake Tahoe
- Best Place to Stay in Tahoe in the Winter
- What to Pack for Lake Tahoe in the Winter
- Winter Driving in South Lake Tahoe
How cold does Lake Tahoe get in the winter?
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Tahoe weather can vary greatly depending on your location and elevation around that big alpine lake. Generally, it’s cold and snowy from November through April.
Temperature Range
Temperatures in the area can range from the mid-20s to the mid-40s F (-4 to 7 C) during the winter. In the mountains, temperatures can be even colder, dropping below freezing.
Cold temperatures are often accompanied by strong winds, which can create wind chill and make the air feel even colder.
Snowfall
Snowfall is a big deal in Tahoe. A really big deal. In fact, Lake Tahoe is legendary for receiving some of the highest seasonal snowfalls in the entire continental United States!
The area typically receives an average of 300-500 inches (7.6 - 12.7 meters) of snowfall annually. But that amount can vary greatly depending on location and elevation, with higher elevations getting more snow.
Snowstorms can last for several days and can be accompanied by strong winds, making travel difficult.
Rain
In addition to snow, the Lake Tahoe area may sometimes experience periods of rain during the winter months. This can be particularly challenging, creating icy conditions on roads and sidewalks, and even flooding sometimes.
One Crazy Winter
Here’s an example of how insane the snowfall can get in Tahoe. In the winter of 2022-23, Tahoe experienced record-setting snow totals of well over 624 inches by mid-March, and that was before the snowy season was anywhere near being over.
In fact, one ski resort offered skiing in July that year! That’s what can happen when Tahoe is hit with one or more atmospheric river meteorological events over the winter!
So it’s ultra important, before venturing to Tahoe in the wintertime, to check the weather forecast and road conditions.
Why Lake Tahoe Never Freezes?
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We already talked about the massive amount of snow that Lake Tahoe gets. So why doesn’t this alpine lake ever freeze?
Well, because of Tahoe’s unique geology and climate, several factors contribute to keeping that big lake from turning into a block of ice. Here are those factors:
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Water Depth
Lake Tahoe is an extremely deep lake, with a maximum depth of 1,645 feet (501 meters). The deep water allows the lake to retain heat and helps prevent it from freezing over.
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Temperature
The temperature of the lake is relatively constant throughout the year, ranging from the low 40s F (4-7 C) in the winter to the mid-60s F (16-19 C) in the summer.
This means that even during the coldest winter months, the temperature of the lake is not cold enough to freeze.
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Water Flow
Lake Tahoe is fed by several streams and rivers, as well as underground springs. The lake also has one outlet — the Truckee River. The inflow and outflow of water by those sources, as well as by the Lake Tahoe Dam, help to regulate the temperature of the lake and prevent it from freezing.
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Wind
Lake Tahoe is known for its strong winds, which can reach speeds of up to 100 mph (160 kph). The wind helps to keep the surface of the lake constantly moving, preventing ice from forming.
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Sunlight
The high elevation of the lake, combined with its clear water, allows sunlight to penetrate deep into the lake. This helps to warm the water and prevent it from freezing.
Best Things To Do in Lake Tahoe in Winter
Image by Lizzie Gerecitano
Skiing and snowboarding are the top activities around Tahoe in the winter. But there are several other adventures for you to enjoy with all that snow.
First, here’s an overview of the most popular winter activities. Further down the page, we’ll delve into details!
1. Skiing and Snowboarding
Lake Tahoe is home to several world-class ski resorts, including:
- Heavenly
- Palisades Tahoe (site of the 1960 Winter Olympics!)
- Mount Rose
These resorts offer a wide variety of trails and terrains suitable for all skill levels, as well as ski schools and rentals if you don’t want to travel with your own gear.
2. Snowshoeing and Cross-Country Skiing
These are great outdoor activities if you prefer to explore the outdoors at a slower pace. There are several trails around Lake Tahoe where you can do this, including Tahoe Meadows and Sugar Pine Point State Park.
3. Winter Hiking
This can be a great way to enjoy the snowy scenery around the lake. Many of the trails around Tahoe are open year-round, and microspikes can be used for traction on icy trails.
4. Snowmobiling
This activity is a fun way to explore the backcountry around Tahoe. Several companies offer guided tours and rentals, including Lake Tahoe Adventures and Zephyr Cove Resort.
5. Ice Skating
This is a classic winter activity offered in some locations that can be enjoyed by all ages. (But not on Lake Tahoe itself, since it never freezes!)
6. Sledding and Snow Tubing
These are popular activities and are especially appealing for families with young children.
On the south side of the lake, there’s Tube Tahoe and Adventure Mountain Lake in the town of South Lake Tahoe.
On the north side of the lake, there’s Granlibakken in Tahoe City, and Soda Springs Mountain Adventure off Interstate 80 near Donner Summit.
Places like these offer dedicated sledding and tubing hills, as well as rentals for sleds and tubes.
7. Fishing
For anglers, there are several lakes that make for good fishing, some stocked with trout.
You can fish in Lake Tahoe itself, with popular spots including Cal-Neva Point and Cave Rock.
For ice fishing, Donner Lake and Caples Lake are top choices, while the East Fork Carson River is great for open-water winter fishing.
8. Hot Springs
One way to relax and unwind is to take advantage of one of Lake Tahoe’s all-natural soaking tubs.
Grover Hot Springs State Park and Sierra Hot Springs are popular options, but be sure to check road conditions before heading there. For more about Hot Springs options, check out our article for details!
9. Apres Ski
This is one of the best parts of any winter day in Tahoe! After hitting the slopes, this is Tahoe’s version of a happy hour.
Wind down at one of the many apres-ski spots, including Heavenly Village, the Ritz-Carlton Lake Tahoe, and the Village at Palisades Tahoe.
They all offer plenty of dining and entertainment options.
10. Scenic Driving
Scenic drives are a way to enjoy Tahoe’s beauty from the warmth and comfort of your car, on days when the roads are not covered in snow and ice.
Mount Rose Highway offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and Lake Tahoe.
11. Indoor Activities
Some activities are always available if you prefer to stay inside during the cold winter months.
You can visit one of the many casinos in the area on the Nevada side of the lake, or visit the numerous local shops in the adorable downtown areas of Truckee, Tahoe City, and South Lake Tahoe.
12. Spa
Book yourself a spa day for a massage and facial at one of the big hotel resorts (even if you aren’t staying there)!
Best Lake Tahoe Ski Resorts
Tahoe offers some of the best world-class skiing. Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, skier or snowboarder, there's something for everyone. Here is a description of the top skiing/snowboarding options around Lake Tahoe:
| Ski Resort | Description |
|---|---|
| Heavenly Ski Resort | Heavenly Ski Resort is the only ski resort that’s actually on Lake Tahoe (in South Lake Tahoe, CA). With over 4,800 acres of skiable terrain, it offers something for everyone, from beginner to expert. The resort features 97 runs, 30 lifts, and an elevation of 10,067 feet. Not only do you get an amazing view of the lake on your way down the slopes, but this ski resort also has a whole village (Heavenly Village) for apres skiing, dining, entertainment, and shopping. |
| Palisades Tahoe | Palisades Tahoe (and the Alpine Base Area) are located in Olympic Valley, about ten minutes from the north shore of Lake Tahoe. Known for hosting the 1960 Winter Olympics (back when it was known as Squaw Valley), Palisades Tahoe is a world-renowned skiing destination. The resort offers 6,000 skiable acres across two peaks and 42 lifts. With 270 trails, the highest elevation at 9,050 feet, it has something for skiers of all levels. Plus a view of Lake Tahoe’s blue waters. And their village (The Village at Palisades Tahoe) is chock full of apres ski options, dining, entertainment, and shopping. |
| Mount Rose | Ski Tahoe is conveniently located between Reno and Lake Tahoe (20 minutes north of Lake Tahoe; a half hour south of Reno). With more than 1,200 acres of ski terrain, over 60 trails (the highest being at 9,700 feet elevation), and eight lifts, you get spectacular views of both Reno and Lake Tahoe. This resort’s steepest runs have 1,800-foot vertical drops and impressive 55-degree pitches for expert skiers. Mount Rose has many black diamond runs for expert skiers. |
| Northstar California Resort | Northstar California Resort is located about 15 minutes north of Lake Tahoe in Truckee. It features 3,170 skiable acres with 100 trails (the highest at 8,610 feet), 20 lifts, and a vertical drop of 2,280 feet. The resort is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and exceptional grooming, making it a great option for beginners and intermediate skiers. |
| Kirkwood Ski Resort | Kirkwood Ski Resort is located south of Lake Tahoe, near the town of Kirkwood. It’s known for its challenging terrain and receives some of the highest snowfall in the region. The resort features 2,300 skiable acres with 86 trails (the highest at 9,805 feet), 15 lifts, and a vertical drop of 2,000 feet. Kirkwood is a great option for advanced and expert skiers. |
| Homewood Mountain Resort | Homewood Mountain Resort is located on the west shore of the lake, in Homewood. It’s known for its stunning lake views and laid-back atmosphere. The resort features 1,260 skiable acres with 67 trails (the highest at 7,880 feet), 8 lifts, and a vertical drop of 1,650 feet. Homewood is a great option for intermediate skiers and families. |
| Sugar Bowl Resort | Sugar Bowl Resort is located on the west shore of the lake near Truckee. It’s known for its challenging terrain and has a rich skiing history, dating back to 1939. The resort features 1,650 skiable acres with 103 trails (the highest at 8,383 feet), 13 lifts, and a vertical drop of 1,500 feet. This resort is a great option for advanced and expert skiers. |
| Sierra-at-Tahoe | Sierra-at-Tahoe is 16 miles west-southwest of South Lake Tahoe in Twin Bridges, CA. Covering 2,000 acres of ski terrain with 47 trails (the highest at 8,852 feet) and 14 lifts, there’s also a dedicated park for freestyle snowboarding and skiing. This ski resort is popular for folks coming from San Francisco since this is the first one they pass on the approach to Tahoe. There’s also lodging and dining here. Half the ski runs are intermediate level, with a quarter for beginners and a quarter for advanced skiers. This resort is family-friendly, and lessons are offered. One of the best things about Sierra-at-Tahoe is that its slopes are protected from the wind, so your skiing conditions may be a little milder. |
Winter Hikes in Lake Tahoe
This activity can be a wonderful way to experience the beautiful snowy scenery and get some fresh air and exercise.
Here are some winter hiking trails you can take advantage of around Lake Tahoe, weather permitting
| Trail Name | Description |
|---|---|
| The Olympic Heritage Trail | The Olympic Heritage Trail at Sugar Pine Point State Park on the west side of the lake begins from the park’s campgrounds and explores the winter history of the park. |
| The Eagle Falls Trail | The Eagle Falls Trail is a short, not-too-callenging hike on the west shore of the lake, offering stunning views. The trail is about 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometers) round trip. |
| Mount Rose Summit Trail | The Mount Rose Summit Trail is a more challenging but popular winter hike, about 10 miles (16 kilometers) round trip, that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the lake. The trailhead begins off Highway 431. |
| Donner Summit Canyon Trail | The Donner Summit Canyon Trail is a moderate winter hike that follows the route of the historic First Transcontinental Railroad and offers views of beautiful Donner Lake. The trail is about 3 miles (4.8 kilometers) round trip. |
| Meeks Bay Trail | The Meeks Bay Trail. This easy winter hike is on the west shore of the lake and offers stunning views of Lake Tahoe and the surrounding Sierra Nevada mountains. It’s about 2.5 miles (4 kilometers) round trip. |
| Tahoe Rim Trail | The Tahoe Rim Trail. For a longer winter hike, this trail connects to over 165 miles (265 kilometers) of hiking trails around the lake. There are various entrance and exit points, so you can hop on and off depending on how long you want your hike to last. Many sections of the trail are accessible in the winter months, but be prepared for snowy and icy conditions. |
Fishing Spots around Lake Tahoe in Winter
Lizzie Gerecitano
If you love to fish, this can be a unique and exciting experience in the Tahoe region, with opportunities to catch several different species.
| Location | Description |
|---|---|
| Lake Tahoe | You can fish year-round since the lake doesn’t freeze. Charter services offer access to catch Mackinaw (lake trout), rainbow trout, and brown trout. |
| Truckee River | This clear, scenic river flows from Lake Tahoe through Truckee, CA, and Reno, NV. Stocked with rainbow and brown trout in winter; fly fishing is especially popular. |
| Pyramid Lake | Located east of Reno, NV, Pyramid Lake is famous for Lahontan cutthroat trout. Open year-round, and winter is a peak season for trophy catches. |
| Donner Lake | Just west of Truckee, CA. A popular ice fishing destination in winter where anglers can catch kokanee salmon, rainbow and brown trout, and Mackinaw (lake) trout. |
| Caples Lake | Located in Kirkwood, CA, south of Lake Tahoe. Excellent winter fishing for brown, rainbow, cutthroat, and Mackinaw trout. |
| Blue Lakes | South of South Lake Tahoe, CA, this lake offers stocked rainbow and brook trout. Ice fishing is common in winter. |
| East Fork of the Carson River | Good for winter fishing during mild conditions. Check flows, as high and muddy water makes it tough. In California, the section above Hangman’s Bridge is catch-and-release in winter; in Nevada, the river is open all year downstream to the state line for trout. |
Best place to stay in Tahoe in the Winter
There is an array of places to stay in the Tahoe area, depending on your budget and preference.
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Ski Resorts
Some ski resorts offer several options for lodging, from budget-friendly cabins to luxury hotel rooms and condos.
Some of the popular ski resorts with lodging include Heavenly, Northstar California, Palisades Tahoe, and Kirkwood Mountain.
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Vacation Rentals
There are many vacation rental properties available around Lake Tahoe, ranging from small cabins to large luxury homes.
Websites like Airbnb, VRBO, and HomeAway offer a wide range to choose from.
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Hotels and Motels
There are many options in the towns and cities around the lake, ranging from budget-friendly to more luxurious.
And some of the big ones on the Nevada side of the lake also have private beachfronts and casinos!
These include:
- The Hyatt Regency Lake Tahoe Resort Spa and Casino in Incline Village, NV
- The Ritz-Carlton Lake Tahoe in Truckee, CA, about 20 minutes north of the lake
- Marriott’s Timber Lodge in South Lake Tahoe
- Harvey’s Lake Tahoe Hotel and Casino in Stateline, NV, just across the street from South Lake Tahoe, CA
If you’re looking for a more budget-friendly hotel that will meet all of your basic needs (minus the frills) yet in stellar locations, I highly recommend Basecamp Hotels (there’s one on the north side of the lake in Tahoe City and one on the south side of the lake in South Lake Tahoe).
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Bed and Breakfasts
There are several around the lake that offer cozy, comfortable accommodations. These are a great option if you’re looking for a more personal touch.
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Winter Camping
For those who love the great outdoors or have an RV, campsites range from primitive to having full hookups and running hot water.
This can be a unique and memorable experience, but it requires preparation and specialized gear. Here are some options for winter camping around the lake:
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Nevada Beach Campground
Located on the east shore of the lake, this campground is open year-round, weather permitting.
During the winter, the campground offers primitive camping with limited services, including portable toilets and trash collection.
But there’s no running water, so you must bring your own during the winter months.
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Fallen Leaf Campground
This campground in South Lake Tahoe offers year-round camping for self-contained RVs and tents with appropriate winter camping gear.
The campground offers heated restrooms and showers during the winter, but running water is not available.
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Meeks Bay Resort & Marina
This campground is located on the west shore of the lake, offering winter camping for self-contained RVs and tents with appropriate winter camping gear.
Heated restrooms and showers are available, but running water is not offered during the winter months.
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Sugar Pine Point State Park
Sugar Pine Point State Park has four-season camping (first-come come-first first-served) with heated bathrooms and water.
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Tahoe Valley Campground
Tahoe Valley Campground in South Lake Tahoe is open year-round, with RV parking as well as tent camping.
It’s important to note that winter camping around Tahoe requires specialized gear, including a four-season tent, a warm sleeping bag, and appropriate winter clothing.
Be prepared for snow and icy conditions, and check the weather and road conditions before heading out on a camping excursion.
It is also recommended to make reservations in advance and to let someone know your camping plans.
What to Pack for Lake Tahoe in the Winter
It is important to ensure you stay warm during a winter visit to Tahoe. Here are some suggestions on what to pack:
| Item | |
|---|---|
| Insulated Jacket | This is essential. Choose a waterproof or water-resistant jacket with a hood to protect your head from wind and snow. |
| Thermal Underwear | A warm base layer traps heat close to your body. Pick wool or moisture-wicking materials to stay dry and comfortable. |
| Waterproof & Insulated Snow Pants | Perfect for skiing, snowboarding, or sledding. Look for breathable, flexible pants that move with you while keeping you warm. |
| Warm Socks | Go for wool or moisture-wicking fabrics to keep your feet warm and dry all day. |
| Insulated Waterproof Boots | Essential for snowy conditions. Choose boots with insulation and a non-slip sole for traction on icy surfaces. |
| Insulated Gloves | A must for Tahoe’s cold winters. Pick gloves that are insulated and waterproof or water-resistant. |
| Hat | Protects your head and ears from the cold. Choose wool or fleece materials that cover your ears. |
| Scarf | A versatile accessory that shields your neck and face from wind and freezing temperatures. |
Winter Driving in South Lake Tahoe
Although it’s possible to drive in a loop around Lake Tahoe in the wintertime, it’s not always a guarantee. At times, plowed snow is ‘stored’ on parts of the road surrounding the lake, so you might not be able to make a full ‘loop’ drive around the entirety of Lake Tahoe, as Shaka Guide’s tour does in the non-snow seasons.
As for other roads that lead into and out of Tahoe, you’ll want tire chains, even if you have four-wheel drive. Road conditions can be challenging due to snowy, icy conditions, and it’s important to check road closures and conditions before heading out. Some roads prohibit vehicles without chains on the tires.
Here’s some info about the roads surrounding – or leading to – Lake Tahoe. Most are open year-round, weather permitting:
| Route | Description |
|---|---|
| State Route 89 | This scenic route runs along the west shore of Lake Tahoe. |
| State Route 28 | This scenic route runs along the north and east shores of Lake Tahoe. |
| Highway 50 | Highway 50 covers the southern portion of the ‘loop’ around the lake. It also runs all the way to Carson City on the Nevada (east) side of the lake and connects the Tahoe area with Sacramento and the San Francisco Bay area in California on the west of the Lake. During the winter, check road conditions to make sure there are no closures along this road before you travel, and that this road is indeed safe for driving. |
| Interstate 80 | This major highway runs east-west through the Sierra Nevada mountains and connects the Lake Tahoe area with Sacramento and the San Francisco Bay area. During the winter, portions of the highway can be closed due to snow and ice, particularly between Colfax and the Nevada state line. |
| State Route 431 / Mount Rose Highway | This scenic route runs between Incline Village on the north shore of Lake Tahoe and Reno, Nevada. Parts of this road may close during the winter months due to heavy snowfall and may not reopen until early summer. |
The Nevada Department of Transportation also provides information on road conditions in the Lake Tahoe area. You are highly encouraged to carry tire chains or have four-wheel drive vehicles with appropriate tires during the winter months.
That's a Wrap!
And there you have it! A complete go-to guide to get you started on your winter adventure in Lake Tahoe. Now bundle up, and go make some memories!
Oh, and be sure to return to Lake Tahoe in the late spring, summer, or fall to take our Shaka Guide Lake Tahoe Driving Tour around the entire lake for warm-weather activities, beaches, and landmarks!
Lizzie lives on the northeast coast but is an explorer at heart whose biggest challenge is staying in one place. She finds fulfillment in discovering the beauty that lives in every nook and cranny throughout the world, and often captures those images in photos.
She's continuously in search of new paths to walk, hidden adventures to uncover, local flavors to taste...and she wants to share it all with you.
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